Year In Review | Sep 10,2021
Kicking and screaming, Ethiopia has surpassed the 1,000 dollars GDP per capita mark, according to the government, which is a significant milestone for developing countries. Unfortunately, macroeconomic woes, especially inflation and a continuously depreciating Birr over the past three years, has lowered household incomes and made the going tough.
Anecdotal evidence from Addis Abeba paints a stark reality. Start with the basic necessities. Teff, a staple grain, has exploded in price to 5,000 Br a quintal, double what it used to sell for two years ago. The same price surge goes for a spice mixture such as Berbere; consumers have to dish out 500 Br, while edible oil was a third cheaper a year ago. Not surprisingly, especially for households with children, 60pc of income goes to feed the family.
No less astounding are spending on rent and property, other necessities. Although rental fees differ widely based on location, it may take 4,000 Br a month to rent a nine square metre room in the capital. Based on the household incomes Fortune aggregated, 30pc usually goes to pay for rent. Shelter and food are not the only things people can live on in the modern world. They have to pay for utilities, transport and non-recurrent spending such as clothing to stay warm in the chilly rainy season. Even for individuals without a family to look after, it is becoming harder to get by in Addis Abeba with an income of less than 25,000 Br a month if they want to have a decent living. This is a high bar. Low-income individuals, such as shoe-shiners, have had to figure out a living with about 200 Br a day. On days when this income dips even lower, they would have to skip a meal as they barely have any savings to tap into.
The World Bank estimates a household needs to earn 2,000 Br a month to avoid falling under the poverty line. This is while economists estimate that many are falling under the poverty line of 1.25 dollars a day and an income level to lead a decent living. To most city residents, more than the statisticians and economists, it is the lightness of their wallets that is driving the point home.
You can read the full story here
PUBLISHED ON
Aug 07,2021 [ VOL
22 , NO
1110]
Year In Review | Sep 10,2021
Radar | Oct 23,2021
Fortune News | Oct 16,2021
Radar | Sep 26,2021
Fortune News | Feb 02,2019
My Opinion | Feb 12,2022
Agenda | Mar 19,2022
Radar | Jun 04,2022
Year In Review | Sep 10,2021
Radar | Nov 02,2019
Aug 18 , 2024 . By AKSAH ITALO
Although predictable Yonas Zerihun's job in the ride-hailing service is not immune to...
Jul 13 , 2024 . By AKSAH ITALO
Investors who rely on tractors, trucks, and field vehicles for commuting, transportin...
Jul 13 , 2024 . By MUNIR SHEMSU
The cracks in Ethiopia's higher education system were laid bare during a synthesis re...
Jul 13 , 2024 . By AKSAH ITALO
Construction authorities have unveiled a price adjustment implementation manual for s...
Nov 9 , 2024
Ethiopia's foreign exchange debacle resembles a tangled web of contradictions and con...
Nov 2 , 2024
Addis Abeba, fondly dubbed a 'New Flower,' is wilting under the weight of unchecked u...
Oct 26 , 2024
When flames devoured parts of Mercato, residents watched helplessly as decades of toi...
Oct 20 , 2024
Central Bank authorities have unveiled no less than six new guidelines to fine-tune t...