Fitch Downgrades Ethiopia's Ratings to Junk Territory

Dec 16 , 2023


[ssba-buttons]

Fitch Ratings has further lowered Ethiopia’s credit score into default territory of 'C' from 'CC' casting a deeper shadow on its fiscal stability and liquidity position. The score was revealed in the same week the country failed to make a coupon payment of 33 million dollars from its outstanding Eurobond of one billion dollars due on December 11, 2023. It is also in close succession to its score the month before, with a substantial risk of a default event linked to its engagement with the G20 Common Framework for debt treatment. Ethiopia’s international reserves plummeted to one billion dollars in 2023, barely covering a month of import payments. Last month, an agreement was reached with creditors on a suspension of debt service due from January 2023 to December 2024 —the debt treatment applied to direct obligations to all Official Credit Committee (OCC) members. Ethiopia had reached an agreement with China earlier in the year. Fitch also gave the country a rating of '5' for political stability, rights and the rule of law, institutional and regulatory quality, and control of corruption, reflecting serious stability concerns. The score mirrors the feeble political transitions and institutional capacity, uneven application of the rule of law and corruption.


Radar

Somali Region Advances Budget Independence as Revenues Rise

Somali Regional State is moving closer to fiscal independence, with nearly half its budget now funded locally. Officials point to rising agricultural output and stronger tax enforcement as key drivers behind growing revenues. The region plans to cover 32.5 billion Br from its own resources in the upcoming fiscal year. Communication Head Mohammed Abdi credited last year's tax collection of 18 billion Br, exceeding the 17 billion Br target, to agriculture, khat, and other taxable goods. The reg...


Radar

Environmental Protection Authority Shuts Down Polluters

Addis Abeba's Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) has taken enforcement action against 3,249 manufacturers and service providers found violating environmental standards in the 2024/25 fiscal year. The violations, ranging from air and noise pollution to improper waste disposal, were identified during inspections of 14,872 businesses citywide. Penalties included warnings and closures, with shutdown orders issued to six plastic factories, 23 block factories, a soft paper plant, 102 nightclu...


Radar

Ministry Mandates Full Electronic Clearance for Top Taxpayers

Taxpayers under the Ministry of Revenues' Medium No. 1 branch will have to ditch paper filings and switch entirely to the e-Clearance system for non-audited services starting August 1, 2025. The mandate, routed through the Ministry's e-filing portal, is pitched as part of a broader push to modernise tax administration and advance the government's digital agenda. Officials say the platform lets users process clearance requests remotely via the Fayda national ID, cutting out manual paperwork. A...