Jan 19 , 2019
By BERHANE HAILEMARIAM ( FORTUNE STAFF WRITER )
Oromia Regional State suspended four tanneries in Modjo from operating until they build secondary wastewater treatment plants.
The Oromia Environment Forest & Climate Change Authority ordered Colba, Hora, Jianxin Zhang and East Africa tanneries to build biological treatment plants within six to eight months at their respective factories. The treatment plants are estimated to cost between 15 million Br and 20 million Br each.
The factories were given 15 days to process hides they have already bought and then cease operations. The suspension comes following inspection results the federal and regional environmental authorities conducted on the tanneries as to their environmental compliance.
"The factory owners have been given continuous feedback and held a series of discussions with the environmental authorities to bring their discharges to the acceptable level," said Abeje Tariku, public relations and communication senior officer at the Authority.
All the tanneries have primary wastewater treatment plants that filter and treat most of the hazardous chemicals and heavy metals before discharging into the rivers.
Secondary, or biological, wastewater treatment plants use micro-organisms, primarily bacteria, to further clean the discharge. These micro-organisms convert biodegradable organic matter contained in wastewater into simple substances that are safe to the natural and human environments.
The tanneries use chemicals such as chromium, which have harmfull effects on humans, animals and the environment, according to the Authority’s assessment.
The management of the tanneries understand the importance of treating the waste but prefer either an extension to the 15-day limit or to remain operational throughout the construction of the secondary treatment plants.
"We have purchased up to 200,000 raw hides from different regions following the Ethiopian Christmas that are on their way to the factory," said Mohammed Nur, production manager of the decade-old Hora Tannery, which is waiting for a response from the Commission on the matter.
“They will go to waste if we do not put them to good use in due time,” Mohammed adds.
Hora Tannery has already procured the machinery needed for the biological treatment plant and are awaiting customs clearance.
Another of the tanneries, Jianxin Zhang, which was established in 2012, has completed 90pc of the civil work for the treatment plant and is processing a letter of credit for the procurement of machinery.
The Ethiopian Leather Industry Association, which comprises 70 manufacturers of leather and leather-related products, is lobbying the Ministry of Trade & Industry and the Authority for an alternate solution that will keep the tanneries operational.
"We have drawn up a proposal to convince the Authority to allow the construction of the treatment plants without the suspension of their operations," said Tatek Yirga, head of the Association and owner of Batu Tannery.
Belay Woldeyes (Prof), a lecturer at Addis Abeba University's School of Chemical & Bio-Engineering, agrees that the installation of the plant is necessary to reduce the hazardous chemical effects to a minimum level.
“Developed countries require certified and environmentally-friendly leather products that have passed all processes of standard environmental requirements,” he says. "For this to be realised, the leather industry needs to use up-to-date technology, well-trained professionals and a well-organised regulatory body.
PUBLISHED ON
Jan 19,2019 [ VOL
19 , NO
977]
Fortune News | Jun 14,2020
Fortune News | Sep 21,2019
Radar | May 13,2023
Fortune News | Feb 18,2023
Radar | Dec 05,2018
Fortune News | Jan 11,2020
Fortune News | Aug 07,2021
Radar | Feb 22,2020
Radar | Mar 25,2023
Fortune News | Dec 11,2021
Dec 24 , 2022
Biniam Mikru heads the department of cabinet affairs under Mayor Adanech Abiebie. But...
Jul 2 , 2022 . By RUTH TAYE
On a rainy afternoon last week, a coffee processing facility in the capital's Akaki-Qality District was abuzz with activ...
Nov 27 , 2021
Against my will, I have witnessed the most terrible defeat of reason and the most sa...
Nov 13 , 2021
Plans and reality do not always gel. They rarely do in a fast-moving world. Every act...
May 27 , 2023
Tauted as a somnolent giant, Ethiopia's financial scene now stirs, roused by favourab...
May 20 , 2023
The pungent irony wafting from Pretoria last week was hard to miss. Cyril Ramaphosa,...
May 13 , 2023
In March this year, Kamala Harris, the United States Vice President, visited Ghana, T...
May 6 , 2023
The history of the Ethiopian labour movement dates back to the 1940s, marked by perio...
Loading your updates...