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Adverse Opinions Pile Up as Addis Abeba’s Budget Hits a Record


Bureaus, agencies and institutions under the Addis Abeba City Administration are sitting on billions of Birr they have neither collected nor paid, a city audit has found, exposing how a fast-growing revenue base is not translating into money the Admi...

Jul 19 , 2026


Fortune News

Airports Lack Master Plans, Title Deeds

Most airports under the Ethiopian Airlines Group (EAG) lack master plans, and some operate without land-use plans or title deeds, a new audit by the Office of the Auditor General revealed. The find...

Jul 19 , 2026

News Analysis

Central Bank Reforms Under Pressure as Import Bills Climb

Ethiopia's external accounts are under renewed pressure as the National Bank of Ethiopia (NBE) moves to unwind its premium-based role in the artisanal gold market. It has also locked in an interest-ra...

Jul 19 , 2026

Money Market Watch

The Birr Buck Slips, But Only a Few Banks Move It

The Brewed Buck slipped against the Green Buck last week, but the drift was too shallow and too ragged to call a repricing of the official foreign-exchange market. With the National Bank of Ethiopi...

Jul 19 , 2026


Latest Updates

Supreme Court Ruling Lets Developers Reprice a Signed Deal

The country's highest Court has handed real-estate developers a powerful precedent, ruling that Flin...

Jul 19 , 2026


Decades In, CCD Keeps the Keys, Sends the Invoices

When a WhatsApp notice told about 60 households at a gated community on the outskirts of Addis Abeba...

Jul 12 , 2026








Agenda

A Sack of Cement, with the Chain No One Can See

In the Jemo area of Addis Abeba, Fikremariam Wondimu no longer trades cement so much as gambles on it. Prices move almost by the hour, and the small retailer, who, like most of his size, depends entirely on intermediaries for supply, rarely knows...

Jul 19 , 2026


Production Soars While the Feed Sellers Go Under

At his stall around Ferensay Legasion, Mastewal Tekuye has decided to leave a business he has worked for years. He sells animal feed, or did, until demand colla...

Jul 12 , 2026


A City Between the Market and the Rules

July has arrived with the heaviest rains of the winter, dark clouds and mist blanketing Addis Abeba each morning. This year, the weather is not the only thing h...

Jul 4 , 2026







Editorial

Millions Looking for Work. Companies Cannot Find Many to Hire. A Paradox?

Pressed in Parliament on jobs and household incomes, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed (PhD) offered a striking diagnosis. Jobs exist, he asserted; the workforce is missing. Ethiopians, he went on, should get used to holding two or three jobs through shif...

Jul 18 , 2026


Ethiopia Needs a Peace Premium the IMF Cannot Supply

At a market stall, reform arrives without a communique. It comes as a higher transport fare before sunrise, a smaller bag of onions at midday, a pharmacy bill that would not wait for payday, and a property owner who has discovered “market pricing.” For...

Jul 11 , 2026






Exclusive Interview

Africa's Open Skies Fail If Governments Keep Taxing Travellers Off the Runway

Fortune: The African Union has made SAATM a priority for next year. Are you happy with the way the project is being handled by the AU and AFCAC? Kamil Al-Awadhi: The AU is talking about SAATM as a priority, but I do not think it will work the way it is being handled now. The AU nominated the proj...

Jun 7 , 2026


Britain Wants Ethiopia to Stop Being an Aid Case and Become a Climate Power

Fortune: Given the United Kingdom's long history with Ethiopia, is there a change of view about its role in East Africa's economic and climate future? McLoughlin: We are recalibrating our approach in recognition of Ethiopia's increased importance, particula...

May 3 , 2026

EZEMA'S New Leader on Elections, Youth Apathy and the Constitution

Fortune: Have you voted before? Eyob Mesafint: Yes. I have voted since I was 18. Q: How does the current electoral climate compared with the past? Under the EPRDF, except in 2005, elections were largely nominal and predictable. Opposition leaders expe...

Apr 10 , 2026







Viewpoint

A Reliable Partner, in a World Coming Apart

Ethiopia is a country in the middle of change. It has embarked on an ambitious agenda of reforms to open itself up, and France is supporting that transformation. We were the first bilateral partner to back it through budget support, and we are proud of that. The goal is a more open economy, creates more jobs and wealth, and attracts international investors. Investment creates jobs, brings techn...

Jul 19 , 2026


Beyond Headcount, Civil Service Reform Must Enhance Efficiency

In September this year, the federal civil service is believed to have entered a period of deep reform across major economic and social sectors. Policymakers framed it as a vital federal overhaul. On the ground, the mood has been anxious. With the state bein...

Jul 18 , 2026

Why the Old Peacemaking No Longer Fits the New Wars

I have sat across from men who command armies, knowing some were responsible for the very violence we were trying to stop. There is a particular silence that fills such rooms. It is not the silence of diplomacy but of moral tension, the unspoken awareness t...

Jul 11 , 2026


My Opinion

Let Evidence, Not Ideology, Settle the AI Debate

Artificial intelligence (AI) is no longer a distant promise. It is reshaping economies, professions and institutions across the world. The question facing Ethiopia is not whether AI will transform society, but how the country should govern that transformation. The answer lies not in choosing between artificial intelligence and conventional practice, but in managing the competition between them...

Jul 18 , 2026


A Service Fee That Amounts to a Second Tax

Ethiopians are being asked to pay twice for the same thing. The cost of basic government services has climbed steeply in recent months, piling onto an already high cost of living. If the purpose of taxation is to secure public services in the first place, s...

Jul 11 , 2026

Right Way to Tackle Developing Countries Cancer Crisis

In Nigeria, a cancer diagnosis is often a death sentence. Nearly 130,000 Nigerians receive one each year, and nearly 80,000 die of the disease. An average of 33 women a day in Nigeria are infected with cervical cancer, and 22 women a day die from it. The pr...

Jul 4 , 2026






Featured

EL NINO MEETS A REGION EMPTIED BY WAR

Weldu Yiheysh, a farmer in Shibta District of Enderta Wereda in the Southeast Zone, was still waiting to sow last week. The rainy season should be the most important stretch of his year, the weeks on which a whole household's food supply depends. But the rain has not come. “Most of the district has had none at all,” he told Fortune. "In the few areas where rain fell, and farmers managed to sow, the rains have now stopped, and the crops that were sown are at risk.” In the Tigray Re...

Jul 19 , 2026


Commentaries

The Missing Half of Ethiopia's Coffee Plan

The 3.1 billion dollars in coffee export earnings Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed (PhD) announced to Parliament two weeks ago is a real achievement, and it deserves the credit it is receiving. So does the new five-year plan to lift average productivity from about nine quintals a hectare to 21Qtls by 2031. I have argued for that direction since 2007. Too many trees are old, too many growers work with too little capital, and the supply side has waited long enough. Build a better tree. Build the resea...

Jul 18 , 2026


News Analysis

Central Bank Reforms Under Pressure as Import Bills Climb

Ethiopia's external accounts are under renewed pressure as the National Bank of Ethiopia (NBE) moves to unwind its premium-based role in the artisanal gold market. It has also locked in an interest-rate-anchored monetary regime, even as the war in the Middle East lifts fuel and fertiliser import bills and keeps foreign-exchange backlogs high. The balance-of-payments position weakened throughout the 2025/26 fiscal year, and policymakers are now leaning on tighter monetary policy, gold-market r...

Jul 19 , 2026


Delicate Number

270

The cost of a barrel of diesel, in US dollars, that Ethiopia incurred at the peak of global logistics disruption in April 2026. Jet fuel reached 300 dollars, with supplier premiums alone 80 dollars above the Platts benchmark for diesel and 88 dollars above for jet fuel. During March and April, the country secured only about 60pc of its monthly diesel requirement. These were Ethiopia-specific landed and financed costs created by an extraordinary combination of one of only two suppliers declaring force majeure; emergency purchases on the spot market; dependence on Red Sea ports and constrained storage and logistics; rerouting, freight and insurance costs; and deferred letters of credit, under which suppliers charged heavily for waiting as long as 360 days for payment.

Jul 18 , 2026


Fineline

Leaders of the National . . .

Leaders of the National Election Board are in a charm offensive mood, of a sort. Last week, they organised a rare tour for members of the media, showcasing what polling stations will look like during the upcoming national elections; and they took the...

Oct 3 , 2020


Verbatim

"I'm not a spanner boy."

Njuguna Ndung'u (Prof.), a former governor of the Central Bank of Kenya (CBK), recalled telling staff members of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in the early 2010s. The IMF was pressing Kenya to tighten monetary policy, which Ndung'u described as a policy of "starving the economy" of liquidity. Ethiopia's policymakers are now tightening monetary policy as part of a four-year programme with the IMF.






Sunday With Eden

A Consultation Worth Less Than Bread

Imagine spending seven years studying medicine, completing demanding clinical rotations, carrying the responsibility of patients' lives, and then earning less from a medical consultation than the price of a loaf of bread. For some young Ethiopian doctors who have worked in telemedicine, this is not a hypothetical scenario but a lived reality that exposes a deeper problem: telemedicine in Ethiopia...

Jul 18 , 2026


A Body Trapped in Tomorrow

A medical doctor friend recently shared an area of research that had captured her attention. "Our bodies can't always tell the difference," she said, "between something that's happening now and something we're simply worried might happen." We had been ta...

Jul 11 , 2026

The Quiet Breakdown of Tax Fairness in Addis Abeba

Tax is the lifeblood of any modern state. It funds roads, schools, hospitals, security and the services people rely on every day. Most business owners understand this. They do not resist paying their fair share. What troubles them is a system that appears to r...

Jul 4 , 2026


Life Matters

The Doors That Speak

It feels like a lifetime ago since I wore a high school uniform. Memory can be a fickle thing, and perhaps time has softened the edges of the past, but when I look back on my school days, I genuinely do not remember seeing graphic graffiti plastered across toilet doors. Maybe I was oblivious, or maybe things really were different then. There were always rumours, of course. Hushed whispers would su...

Jul 18 , 2026


Borrowing From Tomorrow to Survive Today

The other day, I was having coffee with a friend, let's call her Maya: when she confessed something that caught me completely off guard. She had been reviewing her finances and realised how casually borrowing money had become an ingrained part of her daily lif...

Jul 11 , 2026

Children Always Know More Than Parents Think

There is a familiar and exhausting mathematics to raising more than one child. It is the daily calculation of making sure the juice reaches the exact same level in every cup, birthday gifts cost roughly the same amount, and praise is handed out with careful pr...

Jul 4 , 2026





Radar

Freight Forwarders Earn FIATA Diplomas as Sector Eyes Global Stage

The Ethiopian Freight Forwarders & Shipping Agents Association (EFFSAA) has graduated a new cohort of professionals from the internationally recognised FIATA Diploma Programme, bolstering efforts to strengthen Ethiopia's logistics and freight forwarding sector. EFFSAA President Dawit Wubshet (PhD) said the association has trained more than 495 professionals since launching the programme. He...

Jul 19 , 2026


Freight Forwarders Earn FIATA Diplomas as Sector Eyes Global Stage

The Ethiopian Freight Forwarders & Shipping Agents Association (EFFSAA) has graduated a new cohort of professionals from the internationally recognised FIATA Diploma Programme, bolstering efforts to strengthen Ethiopia's logistics and freight forwarding sector. EFFSAA President Dawit Wubshet (PhD) said the association has trained more than 495 professionals since launching the programme. He...

Jul 19 , 2026

In Picture

MUDDY WHEELS

In the quiet aftermath of a rainy day in Jemo 3, a blue bajaj sits half-buried in the mud, turning its back on what came before it: a horse carriage. The rain has transformed the road into a mirror of struggle and resilience, where puddles reflect not just the grey skies above but the daily battles of those who depend on these paths to earn a living. Surrounded by construction barriers, damp earth...

Jul 19 , 2026


CLIMATE DIPLOMACY

Alexis Lamek (left), Ambassador of France to Ethiopia, and Laurent Fabius (right), president of COP21 and former French Prime Minister, during a press briefing last week at the Hyatt Regency Addis Ababa. The briefing followed high-level consultations with Foreign Minister Gedion Timothewos (PhD) on Ethiopia's institutional preparations, strategic planning, and experience-sharing mechanisms ahead o...

Jul 19 , 2026